Debunking 7 Common Myths About Wastewater Aeration

  • July 21, 2025
Debunking 7 Common Myths About Wastewater Aeration - Air-O-Lator - Pond Aeration & Maintenance Products

Wastewater aeration plays a crucial role in enhancing oxygen transfer, promoting biological digestion, and improving overall system efficiency in commercial wastewater systems. Despite its importance, several misconceptions exist about how aeration works, the best technologies to use, and how to optimize performance. At Air-O-Lator, we’re committed to helping you cut through the confusion and implement solutions that truly perform.

Myth #1: More Bubbles Equal Better Aeration

It’s easy to assume that the more bubbles you see in an aeration basin, the greater the oxygen transfer. However, this is a common misconception. Oxygen transfer efficiency depends on bubble size, contact time, and mixing. In some cases, a high volume of large bubbles can lead to poor efficiency because the gas escapes before being absorbed into water.

Truth: Proper aeration requires sufficient mixing and fine bubble distribution, which is generally achieved by adding submersible mixers alongside diffused aeration systems.

Myth #2: Aeration Systems Don’t Need Mixing

Some operators believe that aeration alone will sufficiently mix wastewater. While aeration introduces oxygen, it does not distribute it evenly throughout the basin, as it can create dead zones, sludge, and overall poor treatment.

Truth: Air-O-Lator’s wastewater mixers, such as an adequately sized submersible mixer, achieve complete mixing, preventing settlement and enhancing biological treatment by distributing dissolved oxygen evenly.

Myth #3: Wastewater Aeration Is Only for Large Areas

Smaller treatment plans or decentralized systems often assume that aeration systems are too costly or complex for their scale. As a result, they may postpone implementing sufficient treatment.

Truth: Scalable solutions like wastewater aeration systems and compact submersible mixers are specifically designed for small-to-medium operations, offering cost-effective and low-maintenance options without compromising on performance.

Myth #4: Surface Aerators Are Always the Best Choice

While surface aerators are effective in some scenarios, they are not a one-size-fits-all solution. Depending on the basin depth, water volume, and oxygen requirement, different aeration methods may be more efficient.

Truth: Submersible mixers and diffused aeration systems often outperform surface aerators in deep wastewater lagoons, equalization tanks, or process basins, due to higher oxygen transfer rates and reduced energy usage. 

Myth #5: Aeration Systems Require Little to No Maintenance

Another dangerous myth is that aeration systems are “set and forget.” Over time, equipment like blowers, diffusers, and mixers wears down or gets clogged, leading to inefficiency or failure.

Truth: Maintenance is essential. Regular inspections of your wastewater mixers, submersible mixers, and diffuser systems can extend equipment life and prevent unexpected downtime.

Myth #6: Energy Costs Are Unavoidable in Aeration Systems

Aeration is one of the most energy-intensive processes, sometimes accounting for 50–60% of treatment facility operating costs. But that doesn’t mean high energy bills are inevitable.

Truth: Technologies like high-efficiency impellers, variable-speed drives, and strategically placed submersible mixers can dramatically reduce energy consumption. Replacing outdated systems is an investment that pays off in the long run.

Myth #7: You Only Need Aeration in the Summer

Some operators believe cold temperatures reduce biological activity so much that aeration becomes unnecessary during the winter. However, that overlooks the risk of sludge buildup, odors, and treatment failure.

Truth: Oxygen demand may reduce in cold weather, but consistent wastewater aeration, combined with wastewater mixing, is still required to maintain balance year-round.

Take Control of Your Wastewater Aeration Strategy

Effective wastewater aeration takes more than just pumping air. It’s about creating a system that integrates submersible mixers, optimizes flow patterns, and keeps up with maintenance.

Air-O-Lator specializes in high-performance aeration and mixing technologies designed for commercial, industrial, and municipal wastewater treatment systems. Whether you’re retrofitting an existing plant or designing a new system, our team is here to help you separate fact from fiction and build smarter, more efficient wastewater solutions.

Ready to take a fresh look at your aeration system? Contact Air-O-Lator today or call 866.471.1614 to learn how our wastewater mixers and submersible solutions can transform your operation.